article

Wednesday, May 24, 2023

Laravel 10 Implementing Yajra Datatables

Laravel 10 Implementing Yajra Datatables

Download Laravel App

composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel my-app
C:\xampp\htdocs\laravel10project>composer create-project laravel/laravel laravel10project

Connecting our Database

open .env file root directory.

DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE=laraveldb
DB_USERNAME=root
DB_PASSWORD=

Create Model and Migration

C:\xampp\htdocs\laravel\laravelproject>php artisan make:model Post -m

A new file named Post.php will be created in the app directory and database/migrations directory to generate the table in our database
app/Models/Post.php

//app/Models/Post.php
<?php
    
namespace App\Models;
    
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
    
class Post extends Model
{
    use HasFactory;

    protected $fillable = [
        'title', 'body', 'slug'
    ];
}
database\migrations\create_posts_table.php
//database\migrations\create_posts_table.php
<?php

use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;

return new class extends Migration
{
    public function up(): void
    {
        Schema::create('posts', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->id();
            $table->string('title');
            $table->string('slug');
            $table->text('body');
            $table->timestamps();
        });
    }
    public function down(): void
    {
        Schema::dropIfExists('posts');
    }
};
Database Migration
php artisan migrate

C:\xampp\htdocs\laravel\laravel10project>php artisan migrate
Migration table created successfully.

check database table

Create Factory Class

php artisan make:factory PostFactory --model=Post
C:\xampp\htdocs\laravel\laravel10project>php artisan make:factory PostFactory --model=Post
database\factories\PostFactory.php

//database\factories\PostFactory.php
<?php

namespace Database\Factories;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\Factory;
use App\Models\Post;
use Illuminate\Support\Str;

/**
 * @extends \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\Factory<\App\Models\Post>
 */
class PostFactory extends Factory
{
    /**
     * The name of the factory's corresponding model.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $model = Post::class;
      
    /**
     * Define the model's default state.
     *
     * @return array

     */
    public function definition()
    {
        return [
            'title' => $this->faker->text(),
            'slug' => Str::slug($this->faker->text()),
            'body' => $this->faker->paragraph()
        ];
    }
}
Open terminal, execute the below commands to generate the test data:
php artisan tinker
C:\xampp\htdocs\laravel\laravel10project>php artisan tinker
App\Models\Post::factory()->count(50)->create();

Create Controller
C:\xampp\htdocs\laravel\laravel10project>php artisan make:controller PostController

app\Http\Controllers\PostController.php
//
<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Models\Post;
use Yajra\DataTables\Facades\Datatables;

class PostController extends Controller
{
    public function index(Request $request)
    {
        if ($request->ajax()) {
            $data = Post::select('*');
            return Datatables::of($data)
                ->addIndexColumn()
                ->addColumn('action', function($row){
                    $actionBtn = '<a href="javascript:void(0)" class="edit btn btn-success btn-sm">Edit</a> <a href="javascript:void(0)" class="delete btn btn-danger btn-sm">Delete</a>';
                    return $actionBtn;
                })
                ->rawColumns(['action'])
                ->make(true);
        }

        return view('post');
    }
}
Create View File
Bootstrap 5
https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.0/getting-started/introduction/
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css

jQuery DataTables API for Laravel
https://github.com/yajra/laravel-datatables

resources/views/posts.blade.php

//resources/views/posts.blade.php
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Laravel 10 Implementing Yajra Datatables</title>
    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.13.4/css/jquery.dataTables.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.js"></script>  
    <script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.13.4/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script> 
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <h2>Laravel 10 Implementing Yajra Datatables </h2>
    <table class="table table-bordered data-table">
        <thead>
            <tr>
                <th>No</th>
                <th>Title</th>
                <th>Content</th>
                <th width="105px">Action</th>
            </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
        </tbody>
    </table>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
  $(function () {

    var table = $('.data-table').DataTable({
        processing: true,
        serverSide: true,
        ajax: "{{ route('posts.index') }}",
        columns: [
            {data: 'id', name: 'id'},
            {data: 'title', name: 'title'},
            {data: 'body', name: 'body'},
            {data: 'action', name: 'action', orderable: false, searchable: false},
        ]
    });
      
  });
</script>
</body>
</html>
routes/web.php
//routes/web.php
<?php

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use App\Http\Controllers\PostController;

Route::get('/', function () {
    return view('welcome');
});

Route::get('posts',[PostController::class,'index'])->name('posts.index');
Run C:\xampp\htdocs\laravel\laravel10project>php artisan serve
Starting Laravel development server: http://127.0.0.1:8000/posts

Related Post